Can I Mix Bread Flour And All Purpose Flour
Baking flour and all-purpose flour can be mixed together for various baking purposes. Mixing baking flour with all-purpose flour won’t change the flavor of the cookies. The only thing is when we add baking flour in all-purpose flour it just won’t be as chewy or rise as high when being baked.
What that means for us as home cooks is that, especially with bread baking, you can use bread flour and all-purpose flour interchangeably. Bread flour can be substituted with all-purpose flour, but we need to remember that bread flour, because of its higher gluten content, requires more liquid. Although bread flour has a higher protein content than all-purpose, generally speaking, you can swap either for the other, as needed.
Since more protein means more development of gluten, using bread flour in the recipe will lead to slightly better bread texture, with a greater amount of chew. More gluten in flour makes the bread slightly heavier, but, more importantly, makes it stronger. Breadmakers favor stronger flours to develop better gluten, and most often, higher rising. The bran in whole-wheat flour compromises the gluten, so using flour that has a higher gluten content may benefit a loafs structure and rise.
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Be warned, whole wheat flour will generally make your baked goods slightly denser and dryer, so substitute only about half the amount of flour called for in the recipe for the whole grain. While you can swap these two, it is important to note that the flour called for in a recipe will almost always yield better results. While the two can be substituted, the flour called for in the recipe will almost always produce better results. After all, if the flour is specified, then the recipe was designed to produce optimal results when using the specified flour.
Some recipes require a specific flour because of ingredients, cooking times, and other factors. Based on ingredients, cook times, and other variables, some recipes are created with a particular flour in mind. Let us take a look at some of the other common flour types that you may run into, and how you can use them in your bakes. We are here to explain how the different varieties are all different, their uses, and what you should do if you do not have the flour type that a recipe calls for.
Our Baking Hotline answers with a resounding yes when callers ask whether they can substitute bread flour in place of all-purpose flour (or vice versa) in their recipe — a no-no. After testing a simple white bread recipe using both bread and all-purpose flour, the Kings Arthur Flour Baking Hotline Bakers reassures worried home bakers that, yes, it is possible to substitute any flour for another – in a pinch. If you are willing to give bread flour a go in place of all-purpose in recipes that call for yeast dough, you will be getting that welcome little extra boost to your breads and pastries.
| Content | % age |
| Higher Gluten content | 11-14%, makes dough elastic |
| Protein content | 10 % |
Substitute it into a favorite recipe to see how it makes your loaves rise, or use it in recipes calling for bread flour to really see what it can do. When used for bread, all-purpose flour makes the dough easier to work with, creating softer, better-tasting baked goods, such as in this twisted rye bread. Bread flour has high protein content, so it is able to absorb more moisture and holds its shape better, allowing it to rise up rather than out. You can add vital wheat gluten to all-purpose flour to boost its protein content, basically creating homemade bread flour.
In short, this high-gluten flour is your all-purpose go-to flour for yeast breads, which are breads that use yeast as the leavening agent (brioche, croissants, French bread, and sourdough, for instance). All-purpose flour is a mix of hard and soft; it is firm enough for making bread, but soft enough to use for making cakes. When combined, these ingredients create flour which can be used for making a variety of breads easily. Flour is the single most important ingredient of bread, and what kind of flour you use will dictate how well or poorly the bread turns out.
For 1 cup bread flour, use 1 cup all-purpose, or vice versa (note that breads and pizza crusts made with all-purpose flour might have slightly less chew than bread-flour-made ones, but the results will still be fine). A 1 cup all-purpose flour will have more protein content than a commercial all-purpose flour, so take care not to overmix, and be ready to add a little extra liquid if your dough or batter seems dry. If you do not have any on hand, you can easily make your own by mixing 1 cup all-purpose flour with 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder and 1/4 teaspoon salt per cup called for in your recipe. Use bread flour if you want a dense crumb and loaf that holds its shape, or opt for all-purpose if you are looking for a slightly open texture and a little extra tenderness.
Stick to the same brand of flour and same recipe for your sourdough bread until you have learned how dough works. If you want to hear my two cents, then use unbleached flour for your bread recipes, but bleach it for your cakes, cookies, and other pastries. As you keep baking, it is important to know why proteins matter, so that you can pick out the right flour to use when you bake. Because the protein content in flours vary widely, including from one country to another, no matter what a recipe is, a baker is going to have to adjust their dough.
To achieve that perfectly soft pie, satisfying loaf of bread, or simply good ol chocolate chip cookies, you will need to use the right flour. All these elements make for incredibly durable flour, which works wonders when used to make all kinds of different types of bread. Due to the increased gluten content of bread flour, it produces more elastic dough, which results in lighter, chewier loafs of bread as opposed to ones that are dense and crumbly. A higher gluten content, typically 11-14%, makes dough elastic and easier to work, creating lighter-textured bread.
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Whole-wheat flour produces a strong, nutty flavor, with various textures from fine to coarse, which results in a chewy, textured bread. Because rye flour does not form gluten as easily as conventional wheat flour, it is best to not use all rye flour in one recipe, but substituting a little into your favorite recipes for cookies, breads, muffins, or sugar cookies may produce delicious results. You can use a high-gluten flour and an all-purpose flour interchangeably and still get a great-tasting baked good, but you might notice a few differences in texture and appearance. With its medium-range protein content around 10%, all-purpose flour is sturdy and adaptable, great for everything from our best pancakes to carrot cakes; it is also a reliable substitution for other types of flour.
Can all-purpose flour and bread flour be used interchangeably?
Despite having a 12- to 13-percent higher protein content than all-purpose flour, bread flour can be used in place. Remember that the bread flour’s extra protein may cause the batter or dough to become dry, requiring the addition of water.
What’s the difference between bread flour and all-purpose flour?
The protein content is the primary distinction between all-purpose flour and bread flour. The protein level of bread flour, which is available in white and whole wheat variants, is typically 11–13 percent more than that of all-purpose flour. Although most bread needs more protein to generate a lot of gluten, it is known as “bread flour.”